Luzuko Pongoma
The elusive right to have access to adequate housing continues to be a thorn in democratic
South Africa. With almost 3 decades of democratic dispensation, many strides have been
made in ensuring that the majority of South Africans have access to their basic rights as
enshrined in the country’s constitution.
As much as millions of South Africans have been housed by the government through what is
commonly known as RDP houses, millions more continue to be on the waiting list. Provinces
with economic opportunities such as Gauteng, Western Cape and KwaZulu Natal account
for the largest number of people on the waiting list. This demand is compounded by the high
unemployment in the country which leads to more people depending on the government for
houses. The government as such is dealing with a moving target some of which do not
qualify for RDP houses as they earn above R3500.
Secondly as stated in the bill of rights, the government continues to take reasonable
legislative and other measures, within its available resources, to achieve the progressive
realisation of the right to access adequate housing. This is the form of First Home Finance, a
once-off housing finance subsidy that enables qualifying beneficiaries to buy or build their
first homes on an affordable basis. First Home Finance targets people whose household
income is from R3 501 up to R22 000 monthly. This market segment is generally referred to
as (the ‘affordable’ or ‘gap’ market) and they struggle to qualify for home loans. Another
programme being rolled out by the Gauteng Department of Human Settlements is the
Ikageleng rapid land release whereby applicants who do not qualify for RDP houses are
given a stand with amenities such as water, electricity and sewer and encouraged to build
for themselves.
These programs are part of many efforts by the government to ensure that as many South
Africans are able to realize this right to housing. Like any right, the right to access adequate
housing comes with a responsibility for those who now own houses through the assistance
of the government. As the face of those who need houses changes, it is vital for the
government to continuously adapt its product to ensure more people have access to decent
housing.
https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/opinion/letters/2023-02-16-reader-letter-gauteng-bridging-the-gender-gap-in-science-technology/
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